Golden Barrel Cactus
Also known as: Echinocactus Grusonii, Mother-in-Law's Cushion
Light
Direct Sun
Water
Very Low
Humidity
Very Low
Size
Medium
30-90 cm (1-3 ft)
⚠️ Toxic to Pets
Golden Barrel Cactus contains compounds that are toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. Keep this plant out of reach of pets, or consider a pet-safe alternative.
Care Requirements
About the Golden Barrel Cactus
The Golden Barrel Cactus (Echinocactus grusonii) is native to a small area in east-central Mexico, where it is now critically endangered in the wild due to habitat destruction. It forms a spherical to slightly cylindrical body covered with prominent ribs lined with golden-yellow spines that glow in sunlight. Growth is slow -- it can take a decade to reach the size of a soccer ball. Mature specimens in habitat can exceed 90 cm in diameter. In cultivation, its perfect globe shape and radiant golden spines make it a sculptural focal point. Large, yellow, daisy-like flowers may appear on mature specimens.
Origin: Mexico
Care Tips
Demands maximum direct sunlight -- a south-facing windowsill is ideal. Plant in a very porous, fast-draining cactus mix with added pumice or coarse sand. Water thoroughly but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry completely between waterings -- roughly every 2-3 weeks in summer and withhold water almost entirely in winter. Overwatering causes rot, especially from the base. Tolerates extreme heat and dry air. Feed once or twice during the growing season with a diluted cactus fertilizer. Repot infrequently, handling with thick leather gloves or wrapped newspaper to protect from the stiff spines. Propagation is by seed only.
Is This Plant Right for You?
Best For
- Bright rooms with good natural light
- Beginners and busy plant parents
- Forgetful waterers
- Sunny windowsills
Not Ideal For
- Homes with curious pets
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